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Women can act and live in their
world on their own authority
It was November 25th, 1535 when Angela Merici and her 28 companions
formed the Company of St. Ursula in Brescia, Italy. Political and
moral corruption was rampant in Europe at this time. In a society
ruled and defined by men, where women were permanently governed by
fathers, husbands or pastors, Angela and her Company offered an
alternative approach.
Unlike other nuns of that time, the first Ursulines did not live
isolated from the rest of the world. Instead, they remained integrated in their
families and stayed in their workplaces involved in a variety of works that
raised the dignity of women, children and the marginalized of society.
Key Points of Original Rule
The Rule which Angela developed for her
Community
combined open-mindedness and religious commitment in a way which had
hardly been possible for women up that time. This Rule, which reflected
an entirely new way of life, developed gradually after many
conversations with experienced people. It was the first Rule
written by a woman for a community of women. Although Angela included traditional characteristics of religious
life, she interpreted them anew and thus created a freer, more
independent, yet committed way of life for women.
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NEW
PATH
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Angela and her Company made a new path for
women who did not experience a call to marriage or to a
cloistered way of life but who desired to live a committed
life as Christian women in the world.
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AFTER
ANGELA'S DEATH
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In the years following Angela's Death various
disputes and disagreements arose. Changes to the
structure and direction of the Company developed and Ursuline communities
spread throughout Italy, France and other parts of
Europe. These independent foundations were
involved with the teaching of girls and women.
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RESTRUCTURING
PROCESS
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During the restructuring process, Ursulines
moved away from Angela Merici's original intention. At
the same time they became a powerful force for reform in the
Catholic Church.
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